Logic and the History of the Origin of the Science of Logic

Abstract

The review examines the state of disciplines that have developed at the intersection of philosophy and logic: philosophy of logic, which reveals philosophical questions raised by the development of logic (the nature of logic, psychologism in logic, etc.); philosophical logic as a discipline in which the modern logical apparatus is used to clarify and solve traditional philosophical problems (problems of time, norms, etc.); logical philosophy, which reflects the influence of ideas of modern logic on philosophy. The experience of analytical philosophy as a philosophical trend of the twentieth century, most closely associated with logic, is also revealed. The review includes works by both foreign and domestic philosophers and logicians.